Most Common CPT Codes for Manual Therapy

Introduction

Manual therapy is a hands-on treatment approach used by healthcare professionals to address various musculoskeletal conditions. In this article, we shared the most common CPT codes for manual therapy, providing detailed descriptions of each code and its applications. Understanding these codes can assist healthcare providers in accurately documenting and billing for manual therapy services.

Most Common CPT Codes for Manual Therapy

CPT Code 97110

Code Description: Therapeutic massage (manual kneading, rubbing, tapping, stroking, vibration and passive range of motion).

This code is one of the important CPT codes for manual therapy. This code is used to report therapeutic massage, which is a hands-on treatment that uses various techniques to manipulate soft tissues, improve circulation, and reduce pain and inflammation. Therapeutic massage can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including muscle tension, pain, and stiffness.

CPT Code 97112

Code Description: Neuromuscular re-education (manual techniques to improve muscle performance, coordination, and proprioception)

This code is used to report neuromuscular re-education, which is a type of physical therapy that uses manual techniques to improve muscle performance, coordination, and proprioception (the ability to sense the position and movement of your body parts). Neuromuscular re-education can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including stroke, spinal cord injury, and cerebral palsy.

CPT Code 97116

Code Description: Gait training (manual techniques to improve gait, balance, and coordination)

This code is used to report gait training, which is a type of physical therapy that uses manual techniques to improve gait, balance, and coordination. Gait training can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including stroke, spinal cord injury, and cerebral palsy.

CPT Code 97140

Code Description: Manual therapy techniques, each 15 minutes

This code is used to report manual therapy techniques, which are a variety of hands-on techniques used to treat musculoskeletal conditions. Manual therapy techniques can include joint mobilization, manipulation, massage, and stretching.

CPT Code 97150

Code Description: Joint mobilization, without manipulation, each additional 15 minutes

This code is used to report joint mobilization, which is a manual therapy technique that involves moving a joint through its range of motion without applying any force. Joint mobilization can be used to improve range of motion, reduce pain, and increase flexibility.

CPT Code 97152

Code Description: Joint manipulation, each additional 15 minutes

This code is used to report joint manipulation, which is a manual therapy technique that involves applying force to a joint to move it beyond its normal range of motion. Joint manipulation can be used to improve range of motion, reduce pain, and increase flexibility.

CPT Code 97160

Code Description: Manual therapy techniques, including joint mobilization and manipulation, each 15 minutes

This code is used to report manual therapy techniques that include both joint mobilization and manipulation. This code is typically used when a patient requires a more aggressive approach to treatment.

CPT Code 97530

Code Description: Therapeutic activities, 30 minutes

This code is used to report therapeutic activities, which are activities that are designed to improve a patient’s physical function and mobility. Therapeutic activities can include range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises, and balance exercises.

CPT Code 97535

Code Description: Self-care/home management training, 30 minutes

This code is used to report self-care/home management training, which is education and training that is provided to patients to help them manage their condition at home. Self-care/home management training can include instruction on how to use assistive devices, how to perform exercises, and how to manage pain.

CPT Code 97760

Code Description: Therapeutic exercise, 30 minutes (supervised)

This code is used to report therapeutic exercise, which is an exercise that is performed under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Therapeutic exercise can be used to improve a patient’s strength, endurance, and range of motion.

CPT Code 97761

Code Description: Therapeutic exercise, 1 hour (supervised)

This code is used to report therapeutic exercise, which is an exercise that is performed under the supervision of a healthcare professional for a period of 60 minutes. Therapeutic exercise can be used to improve a patient’s strength, endurance, and range of motion.

CPT Code 97762

Code Description: Therapeutic exercise, each additional 15 minutes (supervised)

This code is used to report therapeutic exercise, which is an exercise that is performed under the supervision of a healthcare professional for a period of 15 minutes. Therapeutic exercise can be used to improve a patient’s strength, endurance, and range of motion.

CPT Code 97763

Code Description: Therapeutic exercise, each additional 30 minutes (supervised)

This code is used to report therapeutic exercise, which is an exercise that is performed under the supervision of a healthcare professional for a period of 30 minutes. Therapeutic exercise can be used to improve a patient’s strength, endurance, and range of motion.

To summarize,

Accurate documentation and billing for manual therapy services are crucial for healthcare providers. Understanding the most common CPT codes for manual therapy, such as therapeutic massage, neuromuscular re-education, gait training, and various manual therapy techniques, allows for proper coding and billing practices. By utilizing the appropriate CPT codes, healthcare providers can effectively communicate the services rendered and ensure appropriate reimbursement for manual therapy interventions.

The American Medical Association (AMA) owns the copyright for the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) coding system. The AMA developed and maintains the CPT code set, regularly updating it to reflect changes in medical practices, technology, and healthcare regulations.

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